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Cossura yacy sp. nov. (Cossuridae, Annelida) from a tropical Brazilian estuary Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Sousa,Lorena K. S.; Nogueira Júnior,Miodeli; Cutrim,Marco V. J.; Oliveira,Verônica M. de.
ABSTRACT The family Cossuridae is monogeneric for Cossura Webster & Benedict, 1887 which currently has 28 known species, three of which already recorded for Brazilian coast. In the present study we describe Cossura yacy sp. nov. increasing to 29 the number of known Cossuridae species. We have found and analyzed 60 individuals of C. yacy sp. nov. from São Marcos estuarine complex (ca. 02°S; 44°W) around São Luís Harbor (Maranhão, Brazil). It differs from other species of genus also by the presence of the two pairs of nuchal organs at lateral margins of the peristomium, branchial filament in the median region of the third chaetiger and by short and long capillary smooth chaetae with spinulosa on the distal half. These two chaetal types are present...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Morphology; Polychaeta; Brazil; Tropical.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212019000100221
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Cranial Osteology of the Armadillo Chaetophractus villosus (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Dasypodidae) International Journal of Morphology
Squarcia,Silvia Margarita; Sidorkewicj,Nora Silvia; Casanave,Emma Beatriz.
The morphology and morphometry of the cranial bones of Chaetophractus villosus were studied. The skull components are morphologically similar between adults of both sexes, and follow the generalized pattern for most of described dasypodids. The morphometric analysis, however, demonstrated that the bones lying in the rostrocaudal plane are mostly longest in females, determining higher values of the total, basal and condilobasal lengths of the skull, which are the main variables that contribute to a sexual dimorphism in this species
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Dasypodidae; Morphology; Osteology; Skull; Sexual dimorphism.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022006000500004
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Crecimiento, arquitectura y anatomía de especies forestales en una selva baja caducifolia del sur de Yucatán Colegio de Postgraduados
Interián Ku, Víctor Manuel.
Caesalpinia gaumeri Greenm y Gymnopodium floribundum Rolfe, son especies forestales importantes para los Mayas de Yucatán, que se utilizan en las construcciones rurales y para la producción apícola respectivamente. El propósito de este trabajo es conocer el crecimiento en diámetro, arquitectura, morfometría y anatomía de C. gaumeri y la arquitectura y morfometría de G. floribundum. En C. gaumeri la tasa anual de crecimiento aumentó de las categorías menores a las mayores (0.41-0.85 cm), de las calidades de copa dañadas a las simétricas (0.23- 0.85 cm) y de las incidencias de luz parciales a las totales (0.53-0.84 cm). El crecimiento acumulado en diámetro fue significativamente (Tukey, P < 0.05) mayor para las categorías diamétricas de 12.5 a...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Kitimché; Tzitzilché; Bandas dendrométricas; Posición y calidad de copa; Tasa de crecimiento; Morfología; Estructuras celulares; Doctorado; Botánica; Kitimché; Tzitzilché bands dendrometrical; Position and quality of canopy; Growth rate; Morphology; Cellular structures.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1474
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Crustáceos no cerrito Ariano Souza, Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul e distribuição de Callinectes sapidus (Brachyura, Portunidae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Santos,Cléverson Ranniéri M. dos; D'Incao,Fernando.
While all species of the genus Callinectes Stimpson, 1860 have a continuous distribution on the Atlantic coast of the Americas, Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896 is the only one with disjunct distribution. Considering that this species was introduced in Europe and Japan, it has been suggested that the occurrence of C. sapidus on the southern coast of Brazil was due to the transport by ballast water. In the archaeological site Ariano Souza, located in the estuary of the Patos Lagoon (southern Brazil), remains of crustaceans, including claws of approximately two thousand years ago, were found. A preliminary analysis of this material showed Callinectes chelae. Because this archaeological site is located inside the estuary, it has been hypothesized that these...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Callinectes; Decapoda; Morphology; Archaeology.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212004000100013
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Cryptosporidium infection in ostriches (Struthio camelus) in Brazil: clinical, morphological and molecular studies Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Santos,MMAB; Peiró,JR; Meireles,MV.
Avian cryptosporidiosis has been reported in more than 30 species of birds. To date, the species infecting birds are C. baileyi, C. galli and C. meleagridis. In this study, the morphological, clinical and molecular characteristics of a Brazilian ostrich isolate of Cryptosporidium are described. The oocysts of this Brazilian isolate are larger and more elongated than those of Cryptosporidium previously reported in ostriches, which were morphologically similar to C. meleagridis. Morphological, biological and molecular analyses demonstrated similarity of this ostrich isolate with C. baileyi, suggesting that there are at least two Cryptosporidium species infecting ostriches; one with molecular, biological and morphological characteristics related to C....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Clinical signs; Cryptosporidium; Morphology; Ostriches; PCR-RFLP.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000200008
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Culturable mycobiota from Karst caves in China, with descriptions of 20 new species Naturalis
Zhang, Z.F.; Liu, F.; Zhou,, X.; Liu, X.Z.; Liu, S.J.; Cai, L..
Karst caves are distinctly characterised by darkness, low to moderate temperatures, high humidity, and scarcity of organic matter. During the years of 2014–2015, we explored the mycobiota in two unnamed Karst caves in Guizhou province, China, and obtained 563 fungal strains via the dilution plate method. Preliminary ITS analyses of these strains suggested that they belonged to 246 species in 116 genera, while 23.5 % were not identified to species level. Among these species, 85.8 % (211 species) belonged to Ascomycota; 7.3 % (18 species) belonged to Basidiomycota; 6.9 % (17 species) belonged to Mucoromycotina. The majority of these species have been previously known from other environments, mostly from plants or animals as pathogens, endophytes or via a...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Diversity; ITS DNA barcodes; Morphology; Systematics; Troglobitic fungi.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/629939
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Cytochemical study of Rhodnius neglectus and Rhodnius prolixus salivary gland cells (Hemiptera, Triatominae) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Anhê,Ana C. B. M.; Lima-Oliveira,Ana P. M.; Azeredo-Oliveira,Maria T. V..
Triatomines are hematophagous bugs of medical interest in South and Central America, where they may act as invertebrate hosts of the hemoflagellate protozoa Trypanosoma cruzi (the causative of Chagas’ disease) and Trypanosoma rangeli (Tejera, 1920). Triatomines of Rhodnius genus have salivary gland formed by two close and independent units: the principal and the accessory. This gland secretes saliva that abounds in substances that facilitate and permit feeding. Despite this importance, there are few reports on its cytochemistry. In purpose of amplifying this understanding, in this work it was investigated the nuclear structures (chromatin and nucleolar corpuscles) of salivary gland cells of Rhodnius neglectus (Lent, 1954) and Rhodnius prolixus (Stål,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gland; Morphology; Chromatin; Nucleolus; Nucleus.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212014000400002
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Delimitation of Azadirachta indica A. Juss. from Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae Juss.) based on leaf morphology Phyton
Abdel-Hameed,Usama K.
In Egypt there are two different species that are commercially marketed under the same trade name of Neem: one is Azadirachta indica A. Juss., and the other is Melia azedarach L. In this paper, leaf morphological characters (e.g., lamina architecture, stomatography, petiole and blade micromorphology) of both taxa were described and illustrated to aid in the identification and differentiation between the two misidentifed taxa. The obtained results concluded that leaf morpho-anatomical characters will not only provide criteria for their correct taxonomic authentication, but would also serve as future standard data for the quality assessment of the pharmaceutical preparation of botanical drugs.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Morphology; Leaf architecture; Stomatography; Azadirachta indica; Melia azedarach; Meliaceae.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572014000200019
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Descrição dos estágios imaturos e redescrição de Lamprosoma azureum Germar (Chrysomelidae, Lamprosomatinae) Zoologia
Caxambú,Marcelo Galeazzi; Almeida,Lúcia Massutti de.
A morphological study of the adult and the immature stages of Lamprosoma azureum Germar, 1824 is presented. The immature stages are described for the first time. Morphological information is discussed and new data included. The immature stages of Lamprosoma azureum are compared with those of L. bicolor Kirby, 1818, L. chorisiae Monrós, 1948, Oomorphoides cupreatus Ba\y, 1873 and O. nigrocoerulus Baly, 1873.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chrysomelidae; Lamprosoma azureum; Morphology; Immature stages; Adult.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751999000500017
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DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA MORFOLOGÍA DENTAL Y DEL HÁBITO ALIMENTARIO DEL BESOTE JOTURUS PICHARDI (MUGILIFORMES: MUGILIDAE) Boletín de Investigaciones
Correa Polo,Francisco; Eslava Eljaiek,Pedro; Martínez P.,Carlos; Narváez Barandica,Juan Carlos.
The dental morphology of J. pichardi and its relation to dietary habits is described for the first time. This mugilid inhabits the torrential rivers of short course in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, that quickly lead into the Caribbean Sea. Joturus pichardi has heterodont dentition, with different forms that vary according to the tooth containing structure. The observed tooth structure is typical of omnivorous fishes, and consistent with the structure and composition of the diet analyzed. The latter was found dominated by mosses and aquatic macro invertebrates, mainly Chironomidae, a family of Diptera.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Morphology; Mugilid; Fishes; Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612012000200011
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Description of a new and highly distinctive genus and species of Euptychiina (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) from the Brazilian southern Amazon Rev. Bras. entomol.
Freitas,André V.L.; Mota,Luísa L.; Zacca,Thamara; Barbosa,Eduardo P..
ABSTRACT A new genus and species of Euptychiina (Satyrinae), Cristalinaia vitoria Mota, Zacca & Freitas gen. et sp. nov., is described based on three specimens collected in the region of the Cristalino River, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso, Brazil. This rare species is known only from this region, where it flies inside the dense bamboo patches typical of that area. The last instar larva and the pupa are described; the larva was observed feeding on mature leaves of the common bamboo Guadua aff. paniculata Munro.urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D61EDE8D-CAE9-41C6-B24D-BB789873566E
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazonia; Immature stages; Morphology; Molecular phylogeny; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300254
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Description of a new species of Cylloepus Erichson from southeastern Brazil (Coleoptera, Elmidae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Passos,Maria Inês Silva; Felix,Márcio.
Cylloepus dorvillei sp. nov. is described and illustrated from a first order stream at the Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Taxonomic and habitat notes on the new species are presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Morphology; Neotropics; Riffle beetle; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262004000200004
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Description of a second species of Angucephala DeLong &amp; Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Iassinae: Gyponini) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Gonçalves,Clayton Corrêa; Takiya,Daniela Maeda; Mejdalani,Gabriel.
ABSTRACT A second species of Angucephala DeLong & Freytag, 1975 is described and illustrated from Ecuador, A. freytagi sp. nov. (Napo Province). This species can be distinguished from the type species (A. mellana DeLong & Freytag, 1975) mainly by features of the male pygofer and styles. A redescription of the genus and illustrations of the type species are also provided.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leafhopper; Morphology; Neotropical region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262015000400285
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Description of immature stages of Hoplia mexicana Harold and H. squamifera Burmeister (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Hopliinae) Rev. Bras. entomol.
Morón,Miguel Ángel; Ramírez-Ponce,Andrés; Ramírez-Salinas,Concepción; Carrillo-Ruiz,Hortensia.
ABSTRACT Third stage larvae and pupae are described based on specimens collected in Mexico: Oaxaca (Cerro Zempoaltepetl), and Chiapas (Amatenango), respectively. Pupal characters are described for the first time for American Hopliinae. Habitus images and figures of diagnostic characters as well as comments on the differences between these larvae and those of Hoplia callipyge LeConte, 1856 and H. equina LeConte, 1880, the only Hopliinae larvae previously known in New World, are also included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biology; Morphology; Pupae; Taxonomy; White grubs.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100001
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Description of Micropygomyia (Sauromyia) vonatzingeni sp. nov. (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) from the states of Pará and Tocantins, Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Galati,Eunice A. Bianchi.
Both sexes of a new phlebotomine sandfly species Micropygomyia (Sauromyia) vonatzingeni sp. nov. (Diptera, Psychodidae), captured in the Serra das Andorinhas, São Geraldo do Araguaia municipality, Pará state, and Cavalcante municipality, Tocantins state, Brazil, are described and illustrated. This new species belongs to the oswaldoi series and its distinction from the other extant species of the series was made by male and female identification keys. The specific geographical distribution of the oswaldoi series by country and department (or state) is presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262007000400007
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Description of Microvelia urucara sp. nov. and new distributional data on veliids (Insecta: Heteroptera: Veliidae): from the Amazon River floodplain, Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Moreira,Felipe F. F; Barbosa,Julianna F; Nessimian,Jorge L.
Based on material collected on streams and lakes from the Amazon River floodplain, Brazil, Microvelia urucara sp. nov. is described, illustrated and compared with similar species. The new species, like many other Neotropical Microvelia Westwood, 1834, does not present striking modifications on the body or appendages, but can be separated from its congeners by features of the male genitalia. Distributional data is presented for other veliids collected along the Amazon River, and Paravelia capixaba Moreira, Nessimian &amp; Rúdio, 2010 and Microvelia summersi Drake &amp; Harris, 1928 are recorded for the first time from the Brazilian Amazon. Rhagovelia jubata Bacon, 1948 is newly recorded from the state of Amazonas, and Microvelia mimula White, 1879,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Hemiptera; Morphology; Neotropics; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000500014
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Description of ten additional ossicles in the foregut of the freshwater crabs Sylviocarcinus pictus and Valdivia serrata (Decapoda: Trichodactylidae) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Lima-Gomes,Renata C.; Lima,Jô de Farias; Magalhães,Célio.
ABSTRACT The morphology of stomach ossicles of decapod crustaceans provides valuable information on their phylogeny and biology. We herein described ten new ossicles in the foreguts of two trichodactylid crabs, Sylviocarcinus pictus (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853) and Valdivia serrata White, 1847, in addition to previously described 38 ossicles, which are also recognized and listed. Five specimens each of S. pictus and V. serrata were selected for morphological analysis of gastric ossicles. The stomachs were obtained after removing the carapace, and they were fixed in 10% formalin for 24 hours. After this procedure, the stomachs were immersed in a solution of 10% Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) and heated to 100 °C during 60 minutes for tissue maceration. At this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon; Anatomy; Foregut; Morphology; Neotropical; Stomach; Valdiviini.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702017000100312
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Description of the Aguatala compsa young (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae) female Neotropical Entomology
Rodrigues,Luiz G N; Mejdalani,Gabriel.
The female of Aguatala compsa Young is for the first time described and illustrated based on specimens from Colombia. This consists also on a new distribution record for the monotypic genus Aguatala Young. The female genitalia of A. compsa are described in detail and compared with those of supposedly related genera belonging to the Erythrogonia generic group (sensu Young).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leafhopper; Morphology; Membracoidea; Cicadellini.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2009000400012
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Description of the female of Navicordulia aemulatrix Pinto &amp; Lamas and additional notes on the male (Odonata: Corduliidae) Neotropical Entomology
Pinto,AP; Lamas,CJE.
The female of Navicordulia aemulatrix Pinto &amp; Lamas is described and illustrated for the first time based on a single specimen from the same locality of the type series (state of Santa Catarina, [municipality of São Bento do Sul, 26°14'58"S, 49°22'59"W, railroad station] Rio Vermelho, 29.I.1952, in MZSP). In addition, further morphological notes for the male are provided based on three specimens collected at the type locality and at a new locality in the state of Santa Catarina (Timbó municipality). The pronotal process present in N. aemulatrix is re-evaluated and considered non-homologous to that found in Neocordulia setifera (Hagen in Selys) as previously suggested.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anisoptera; Corduliinae; Dragonfly; Morphology; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2011000600010
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Description of the immature instars of three species of Podium Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) from Brazil Zoologia
Buys,Sandor Christiano; Morato,Elder Ferreira; Garófalo,Carlos Alberto.
Immature instars of three species of the neotropical cockroach-hunting genus Podium Fabricius, 1804 are described. All larval instars and the cocoon of P. denticulatum Smith, 1856; the last instar and the cocoon of P. aureosericeum Kohl, 1902 and the last instar larva of P. fumigatum (Perty, 1833) were treated. The last larval instar of P. denticulatum is distinct from those of other species by lacking cephalic rugosity and spinning cocoons tapered in the posterior extremity. P. aureosericeum and P. fumigatum are unique in bearing small lamellae between mandibular teeth.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cocoon; Larva; Morphology; Neotropical; Wasp.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752004000100013
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